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Tanzania
Promotion of Peaceful Coexistence between Pastoralists and Farmers
Partners: LWR and the Community-Based Livestock Initiatives Programme (CLIP)
In Tanzania’s central Kilosa District, farming and raising livestock are critical to everyday survival. Conflicts often arise between the farmers and pastoralists due to a lack of natural resources, including water and land for pasture. Drought, non-existent government services, and tsetse fly infestation exacerbate the problems by rendering what grazing land does exist unusable. Combined, all these factors threaten the sustainability of both farming and pastoral communities.

Goal:

To enable sustainable and secure livelihoods for livestock keepers in East Africa by empowering grassroots institutions and advocating for policies that empower community-based livestock initiatives. The project will promote sustainable livelihoods for beneficiaries, improving access to and management of natural resources, and strengthening the capacity of the Parakuyo Community-Based Organization (PCBO) and its members in conflict management, animal health, and livestock production.
LWR will support CLIP as they finalize the terms of reference of implementing partners. In addition, LWR will oversee and develop its exit strategy from the project area.

Objectives:

  • 3,510 pastoralists will directly benefit from the project, and another 5,000 will benefit indirectly.
  • The tsetse fly population will be reduced through a sustainable, community-managed tsetse control system, allowing access to previously unusable grazing areas.
  • Two large water ponds will be excavated, allowing access to water for community members and livestock. There will also be a trained water-point management team.
  • Animal health services will be available from newly trained community association health workers, as well as a veterinary drug store.
  • PCBO members will be actively involved in conflict management in order to reduce incidences. The PCBO will manage and implement the project.
Total LWR Funding: $128,810 through 2004.


Peace Projects : Kenya, Mauritana, Sudan, and Tanzania.


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